LSZH Ecoflex Composite AVI Series


AVI series audio video composite multicore LSZH


This composite audio, video and data multicore cable was created by Van Damme in response to a direct client request for a prestigious installation project in London’s Docklands business district. The installation required Low Smoke Zero Halogen (LSZH) materials to be used throughout with a performance brief for RGBHV and composite video, 4 balanced audio pairs and in an addition to the standard Van Damme AVI range 3 tracers for the transmission of RS232C. To extend the capabilities of the cable the 4 audio pairs were manufactured as 110 Ohm AES/EBU types enabling digital audio and balanced data to be transmitted. The resulting cable has proven to be popular in other installations and has now become a standard Van Damme product.

Materials
Van Damme now use a higher purity oxygen free copper for the conductors - Ultra Pure Oxygen Free Copper. The use of this material further improves the conductivity of the cable resulting in faithful and accurate picture information transmission.

Audio pairs: Foam skin polyolefin is used for the conductor insulation. This special insulation is made up of individual pockets of inert gas suspended in polyolefin, resulting in a low dielectric constant (2.3) and most importantly low capacitance. The skin refers to the outer layer of the insulation, which forms during the extrusion process. This skin is harder than the layer of insulation below it ensuring that the conductor is well protected. The dielectric constant of foam skin polyolefin remains stable over a wide frequency range, essential for transmission of digital signals. Other relevant properties include good stress and temperature resistance. Pairs are twisted together with a tinned UPOFC drain wire and shielded with an aluminium/polyester foil screen. The 150% coverage method employed ensures that the pair is fully screened and that the drain wire remains in close contact with the conductive aluminium foil allowing interference to be effectively taken to ground. The screened pair is then jacketed with a special LSZH material SHF-1. This compound adheres to the regulations laid down in IEC 60092-359 for halogen free materials for telecommunications cabling in shipping.

Video cores: Foam skin polyethylene is used for the conductor insulation. This special insulation is made up of individual pockets of inert gas suspended in polyethylene, resulting in a low dielectric constant and most importantly low capacitance. The skin refers to the outer layer of the insulation, which forms during the extrusion process. This skin is harder than the layer of insulation below it ensuring that the conductor is well protected. The dielectric constant of foam skin polyethylene remains stable over a wide frequency range, essential for transmission of digital signals. Other relevant properties include good stress and temperature resistance. This insulated conductor is screened with 96% optical coverage bare oxygen free copper and is then also oversheathed in SHF-1.

Tracers: The 20AWG tracer wires are oversheathed in colour coded foam skin polyolefin. The requisite number of these conductors are laid up together with appropriate fillers, and screened with an aluminium polyester foil overlaid with a >80% optical coverage braid. The resulting cable is then overlaid with an extruded SHF-1 LSZH thermoplastic jacket.



Overall jacket properties
Description Result
Shield tape Al/Polyester
Overlap 125% 
Shield braid Tinned copper
Dimensions 24 x 10 x 0.15mm
Covering % 86.5
Tensile strength 13.8N/mm2
Elongation 282%
Heat shock 150 °Cx h no cracks
Material LSZH polymer Black
Bend radius 15 x overall diameter
Diameter 13.90mm

Applications
• Multiple audio and video tie lines in LSZH specified installations
• AES/EBU digital audio pairs can also be used for data applications such as RS422, midi and DMX

Mechanical specifications
6 x Coaxial element specification
Conductor Material Tinned ultra pure oxygen free copper wire
  Stranding 7 x 0.12mm
Dielectric Material Foam skin polyethylene
  Diameter 1.60mm ± 0.05
Screen Type & material Tinned copper wire - braided
  Dimension 16 x 5 x 0.10mm
  Coverage 95%
 
4 x AES/EBU 110.Ohm twisted pair element specification
  Material Bare ultra pure oxygen free copper wire  
  Stranding 7 x 0.158mm (0.22mm2) AWG 26 AWG 26
Insulation Material Foam skin polyolefin  
  Colour coding Red & Blue Cabling  
Cabling Type Twisted pair  
  Lay length 25mm approx.  
  Drain wire 7 x 0.16mm tinned copper AWG26
Shield Type Aluminium/polyester foil  
  Overlap % 3  
 
3 x AWG20 Tracer wires
Conductor Material Tinned copper wire  
  Stranding 19 x 0.20mm AWG 20/ 19
Insulation Material Foam skin polyolefin  
  Colour coding Brown, Violet & Grey  
 
Electrical specifications
Coaxial element
Description Unit of measurement Specified Actual result
Conductor resistance Ohm/Km <250.4 240.3 average
Shield resistance   - 31.3
Voltage test V dc x min. 1000 V dc x 1 min. OK
Insulation resistance Gohm x Km >10 >50
Capacitance nF/Km 60 56.4-57.0
Velocity of propagation %   80 nominal 78.5
Impedance at 10MHz Ohm 75 ±5 76.5-77.2 average
       
Attenuation: Frequency (MHz) Unit of measurement Specified Actual result
5
dB/100m 4.30 4.35
10 dB/100m 6.20 6.50
50 dB/100m 15.00 15.00
100 dB/100m 21.60 20.50
 
Twisted pair element
Description Unit of measurement Specified Actual result
Resistance      
Conductor Ohm/km <144 131.9
Shield   <140 85.6
Insulation Mohm/km >5000 >50000
Capacitance      
Core to core pF/m 55 102.6
Test voltage Volt 1000 Vcd x 1 OK
Stock code and colour chart
Stoke code Description RAL number
278-006-043 AVI series 6 video/4 audio/3 tracer LSZH composite multicore 9005