LSZH Ecoflex Composite AVI Series
AVI series audio video composite multicore LSZH
This composite audio, video and data multicore cable was created
by Van Damme in response to a direct client request for a prestigious
installation project in London’s Docklands business district. The installation
required Low Smoke Zero Halogen (LSZH) materials to be used throughout
with a performance brief for RGBHV and composite video, 4 balanced audio
pairs and in an addition to the standard Van Damme AVI range 3 tracers
for the transmission of RS232C. To extend the capabilities of the cable
the 4 audio pairs were manufactured as 110 Ohm AES/EBU types enabling
digital audio and balanced data to be transmitted. The resulting cable
has proven to be popular in other installations and has now become a standard
Van Damme product.
Materials
Van Damme now use a higher purity oxygen free copper for the conductors
- Ultra Pure Oxygen Free Copper. The use of this material further improves
the conductivity of the cable resulting in faithful and accurate picture
information transmission.
Audio pairs: Foam skin polyolefin is used
for the conductor insulation. This special insulation is made up of individual
pockets of inert gas suspended in polyolefin, resulting in a low dielectric
constant (2.3) and most importantly low capacitance. The skin refers to
the outer layer of the insulation, which forms during the extrusion process.
This skin is harder than the layer of insulation below it ensuring that
the conductor is well protected. The dielectric constant of foam skin
polyolefin remains stable over a wide frequency range, essential for transmission
of digital signals. Other relevant properties include good stress and
temperature resistance. Pairs are twisted together with a tinned UPOFC
drain wire and shielded with an aluminium/polyester foil screen. The 150%
coverage method employed ensures that the pair is fully screened and that
the drain wire remains in close contact with the conductive aluminium
foil allowing interference to be effectively taken to ground. The screened
pair is then jacketed with a special LSZH material SHF-1. This compound
adheres to the regulations laid down in IEC 60092-359 for halogen free
materials for telecommunications cabling in shipping.
Video cores: Foam skin polyethylene is used
for the conductor insulation. This special insulation is made up of individual
pockets of inert gas suspended in polyethylene, resulting in a low dielectric
constant and most importantly low capacitance. The skin refers to the
outer layer of the insulation, which forms during the extrusion process.
This skin is harder than the layer of insulation below it ensuring that
the conductor is well protected. The dielectric constant of foam skin
polyethylene remains stable over a wide frequency range, essential for
transmission of digital signals. Other relevant properties include good
stress and temperature resistance. This insulated conductor is screened
with 96% optical coverage bare oxygen free copper and is then also oversheathed
in SHF-1.
Tracers: The 20AWG tracer wires are oversheathed in colour
coded foam skin polyolefin. The requisite number of these conductors are
laid up together with appropriate fillers, and screened with an aluminium
polyester foil overlaid with a >80% optical coverage braid. The resulting
cable is then overlaid with an extruded SHF-1 LSZH thermoplastic jacket.
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